This makes for a great warm up when you cover the Gilded Age in America, industrialization, or Robber Barons. A 11. Describe what is happening in this cartoon. C Explanations 1. D 19. B 7. The History of Standard Oil Co. which exposed many of the cutthroat maneuvers the company undertook. What message does this cartoon convey about Standard Oil’s power and influence? In 1905, the State of Missouri sued Standard Oil for operating as a monopoly in violation of the state’s antitrust laws. Courtesy of the Library of Congress Below: President Teddy Roosevelt being a trust- buster to the beer, oil and railroad industries. Right: The Standard Oil Octopus (Rockefeller) Source: From J. Ottmann Lith, Co., 1904 Sept. 7. ... Standard Oil's stranglehold on the US government is the subject of a 1904 political cartoon. John D. Rockefeller originally made his fortune in the oil industry. This simple worksheet includes a primary source political cartoon about John D. Rockefeller's famous Standard Oil monopoly. “The Trust Giant’s Point of View” (1900), Horace Taylor Background etween 1870 and 1911, John D. Rockefeller’s Standard Oil ompany and Trust dominated the American oil business. finished, answer the questions that follow using complete sentences. B 12. Students must read an introductory text and then analyze the cartoon to answer a set of analysis questions. D 16. Octopus lesson plans and worksheets from thousands of teacher-reviewed resources to help you inspire students learning. C 6. This eventually led the Supreme Court to declare Standard Oil to be a monopoly under the Sherman Antitrust Act in 1911and broken up into 90 different companies. A 3. B 10. 5. Answer the following questions on a separate sheet of paper. This D 22. Explain. In 1870, Rockefeller and a few business partners founded the Standard Oil Company. What does the octopus represent? B 14. 2. D 8. Answers 1. B 5. <-the standard oil cartoon <--Meat Scandal cartoon Main Points for Cartoons: Tarbell Cartoon-+much like the cartoon in our books the standard oil company is symbolized as an octopus which has its far-reaching tentacles wrapped around all branches of the government. Udo Keppler octopus illustrations for Puck magazine, 1904 & 1914, Library of Congress; W. B. Northrup’s “Landlordism” postcard and book cover of Clough Williams-Ellis’s England and the Octopus (1928), British Library.. As the octopus was a well-recognized symbol of aggression by the time that World War I broke out, it was only natural that it would appear on several anti-Germany maps. Students must read an introductory text and then analyze the cartoon to answer a set of analysis questions. people, capital building, oil rig, in the White House. D 21. (standard oil cartoon- octopus) discuss some of the objects wrapped in the tentacles. 3. because the octopus controls everything is tentacles are grabbing and holding onto something that is included with the oil company. C 15. D 13. Nov 8, 2016 - This simple worksheet includes a primary source political cartoon about John D. Rockefeller's famous Standard Oil monopoly. Rockefeller’s combined companies, Udo Keppler Artist. D 9. C 20. B 18. What does this cartoon suggest about the relationship between Standard Oil and the U.S. government? why is he holding these things? A 4. Four years later, Standard Oil offered a novel proposal to the State of Missouri that it form a partnership with Standard Oil to administer the company’s three subsidiaries in Missouri. 4. B 2. Kids use the questions on the provided worksheet to prompt their analysis of this primary source. A 17. 1. As well as “everything in general” Trust= Monopoly Sherman Anti-Trust Act Excerpt: